Key Steps and Considerations for Supplier Qualification


Supplier qualification is a critical process for pharmaceutical companies to ensure the quality and reliability of the materials, components, and services provided by their suppliers. Here are some key steps and considerations for approaching supplier qualification:


1. Define Supplier Requirements: 

Start by clearly defining the specific requirements for suppliers based on the type of product or service they provide. Consider aspects such as quality standards, regulatory compliance, GMP/GDP requirements, certifications, track record, technical capabilities, and capacity to meet your company’s needs.


2. Supplier Selection:

Identify potential suppliers through market research, recommendations, industry networks, and trade shows.


3. Create a list of potential candidates based on their alignment with your defined requirements. Conduct a preliminary assessment of their capabilities, reputation, and suitability.


4. Pre-Qualification Assessment: 

Before engaging in a full qualification process, conduct a pre-qualification assessment to evaluate suppliers’ basic credentials and capabilities. This may involve reviewing their documentation, certifications, quality systems, and past performance. Eliminate suppliers who do not meet the basic criteria.


5. On Site Audit:

For suppliers who pass the pre-qualification assessment, conduct an on-site audit of their facilities. This audit should evaluate their manufacturing processes, quality control systems, personnel qualifications, infrastructure, storage conditions, and adherence to GMP/GDP guidelines. Verify their compliance with relevant regulations and standards.


6. Quality Agreement:

Establish a quality agreement with the selected suppliers. This agreement should outline the responsibilities, expectations, and quality standards that both parties need to meet.


7. Ongoing Monitoring:

Implement a robust system for ongoing monitoring and assessment of suppliers. This can include regular audits, periodic performance reviews, and monitoring of quality metrics and compliance records.


8. Risk Management:

Assess the risks associated with each supplier and their impact on your product quality and supply chain. Identify critical suppliers and develop contingency plans to mitigate risks.


9. Continuous Improvement:

Foster a culture of continuous improvement with your suppliers. Encourage feedback, collaborate on process optimization, and share best practices.


10. Documentation and Record Keeping:

Maintain comprehensive documentation and records throughout the supplier qualification process.


Supplier qualification is an ongoing process, and it is crucial to periodically reassess and requalify suppliers to ensure their continued suitability and compliance.


Read also: Key Factors to Consider When Choosing a Pharma Supplier


Resource Person: BARBARA PIROLA

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